Sunday, April 20, 2014

The Process Of Rail Track Inspection

By Essie Osborn


In the transport framework, the rail transport is well established to the extent that economy is shaken in case of any failure of the main line. Actually, they provide solution to jam in many cities including New York and London. With no any possible chance of displacement in near future, a lot of resources must be dedicated on ensuring that the system is safe. This starts with rail track inspection. This allows detection of any threat well in advance and ensures that repair work is carried out allowing for uninterrupted and safer transport system.

The railway line is normally exposed to all sorts of weather elements starting with rapidly changing temperatures from two extremes, floods, occasional flow of debris, erosion of supporting gravel, frozen winters and fast growing vegetation during wet season. All these could trigger a chain of event that ends with a very devastating accident. Other than human error, the defects on tracks have always featured as a major cause of train accidents.

Physical conditions are not the only reasons why maintenance program should be carried out more frequently. There is the concern brought about by rapid expansion of economy. The implication is that there are more locomotives than they were before. More trips are also made and heavier loads are transported than ever before. This increases vibrations that then mean that the lines cannot safely serve for long without repairs.

During inspection process, extermination of external metal surface and internal metal structure is done and data recorded covering wide range of information. The information is used to outline several aspects such as what kind of repair work ought to be carried out and on what part on the line and the frequency of such repair work.

Currently, ultrasound technology is widely used to examine internal metal components and determine their suitability or stress level. There are firms that have put in place all necessary requirements, most modern machines and highly trained and experienced staff that carries out the work in the most desirable manner revealing all details as required.

During the contracting process, there are many factors to put into consideration. For example, why is should the maintenance and review service be contracted to another company? The mere importance of the duty to well-being of train passengers is enough to justify the reason why the job should be contracted to a specialized firm.

The implication is that only a firm that certifies the management by fulfilling all requirements in regards to staff competency, availability of proper and modern machines and equipment and general capacity to carry out the job. Other basic requirements like being licensed by relevant authorities and proven track record are also factors to look at.

A company contracted for inspection and maintenance of railway must have the capacity to give a comprehensive report whether for short term repair or long-term overhaul program. The repairs are usually expensive but more expensive is an accident resulting from a faulty line. As such, the report submitted to the management team must adequately address all issues in relation to the line and ensure that it is completely safe.




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